Company snapshot

CategoryNS1Peer5
Statusactivedefunct
Founded
Headquarters
Website
Docs

Overview

NS1, now IBM NS1 Connect, specializes in DNS traffic steering and MultiCDN solutions to optimize application delivery. Founded in 2013 and acquired by IBM in 2023, it serves enterprises needing precise control over traffic routing across multiple CDNs and cloud providers. Its flagship product, NS1 Connect, uses real-time data and automation to enhance performance and resilience. Customers include large-scale organizations in tech, finance, and media sectors. The platform integrates with various CDNs and cloud services to manage global traffic efficiently.
Peer5 operated a peer-to-peer (P2P) content delivery network (CDN) specializing in live video streaming, leveraging WebRTC for in-browser, clientless enterprise CDN (eCDN) solutions. Founded in 2012, the company was acquired by Microsoft in August 2021 to enhance video streaming capabilities in Microsoft Teams. Peer5’s technology optimized bandwidth usage through self-balancing mesh networks, serving large-scale enterprise events with up to 2 million concurrent users. As of 2025, Peer5’s standalone services are defunct, with its technology integrated into Microsoft’s eCDN for Teams.

Network & Architecture

NS1 operates a global network with 26 points of presence (PoPs) across North America, EMEA, APAC, and other regions, ensuring low-latency DNS resolution. Its architecture leverages authoritative DNS and real-time data for traffic steering, with robust peering to major cloud providers and CDNs. The platform supports hybrid deployments, combining on-premise and cloud DNS for flexibility. It excels in global coverage but may have less focus on niche regional markets like Africa or the Middle East compared to telecom CDNs.

Feature comparison

FeatureNS1Peer5
waf
bot_mitigation
ddos
rate_limit
http3_quic
tls13
tiered_cache
origin_shield
instant_purge
stale_while_revalidate
stale_if_error
image_optimization
video_vod
video_live
drm
hls_dash_packaging
websockets
signed_urls
edge_compute
functions
kv_storage
api_first
realtime_logs
log_push
terraform

Legend: ✓ = Supported, ✗ = Not supported, — = Not listed

Pricing

NS1 operates on an enterprise-only model with custom pricing based on traffic volume and feature sets. No public per-GB pricing is available, and there’s no free tier or pay-as-you-go option. Contact IBM for pricing details.

Integrations & DevEx

NS1 supports Terraform and Ansible for infrastructure automation, with an API-first design for programmatic control. SDKs and integrations with tools like Catchpoint and ThousandEyes enhance monitoring and analytics. Real-time logs and analytics provide immediate insights, and the platform supports seamless integration with major CDNs and cloud providers. Migration tools are available for transitioning from other DNS providers, with a focus on minimizing downtime.

When it fits

  • Enterprises needing precise MultiCDN traffic steering across global regions.
  • Organizations requiring robust DDoS protection and real-time analytics.
  • Teams using Terraform or API-driven workflows for network automation.

When it doesn’t

  • Small businesses or startups seeking low-cost, pay-as-you-go CDN solutions.
  • Users needing native video streaming features like VOD or live streaming.
  • Companies focused on niche regional markets with limited NS1 PoP coverage.

History & Notes

Peer5 was known for its innovative use of WebRTC to create a decentralized, browser-based P2P CDN, reducing server load and improving video delivery for large audiences. The company powered events for over 1 billion users before its acquisition. No official EOL announcement for standalone services was found, but Peer5’s website now redirects to Microsoft’s eCDN page, indicating full integration. Some third-party sources mention continued support for existing Peer5 customers post-acquisition, but this is unconfirmed as of 2025.