Company snapshot
| Category | Google Cloud CDN | Hetzner |
|---|---|---|
| Status | active | active |
| Founded | — | — |
| Headquarters | — | — |
| Website | — | — |
| Docs | — | — |
Overview
Google Cloud CDN is a content delivery network integrated with Google Cloud. It sits behind Google Cloud Load Balancing to cache and serve HTTP(S) content from edge locations. Typical users are teams already running workloads on Google Cloud that want CDN caching, signed URLs, modern TLS, and consistent operations across the platform. The service emphasizes policy-driven caching, fast invalidation, and security integration through Cloud Armor. Pricing follows a pay-as-you-go model that varies by region and usage.
Hetzner, founded in 1997, is a German hosting provider offering cloud servers, dedicated servers, and storage solutions. It operates data centers in Germany, Finland, the United States, and Singapore, serving developers, SMBs, and enterprises. Known for cost-effective pricing, Hetzner provides scalable infrastructure for web hosting, applications, and storage-heavy workloads. While it does not market a traditional CDN, its cloud and object storage services support content delivery use cases, particularly for European customers. Hetzner’s customer base includes startups, developers, and businesses prioritizing affordability and performance.
Network & Architecture
Google Cloud CDN uses Google’s global edge and backbone to terminate HTTP(S) traffic close to end users and fetch from origins over Google’s private network. Coverage spans major regions in North America, Europe, and Asia-Pacific, with additional presence in other geographies. Strengths include integration with Google Cloud Load Balancing, Anycast routing, and private backbone connectivity from edge to origin. Limitations can include fewer CDN-specific knobs than specialist CDNs and feature gaps for advanced video packaging.
Hetzner operates data centers in Nuremberg and Falkenstein (Germany), Helsinki (Finland), Ashburn (Virginia, USA), Hillsboro (Oregon, USA), and Singapore. Specific POP counts are not publicly detailed, but its infrastructure leverages high-speed connectivity within Europe, with extensions to North America and Asia-Pacific. The network is optimized for low-latency delivery in EMEA, with growing presence in APAC and NA. Limitations include less coverage in LATAM, Africa, and the Middle East compared to global CDNs like Cloudflare or Amazon CloudFront. Object Storage supports S3-compatible APIs, enabling content delivery for static assets.
Feature comparison
| Feature | Google Cloud CDN | Hetzner |
|---|---|---|
waf | ✓ | ✗ |
bot_mitigation | ✓ | ✗ |
ddos | ✓ | ✓ |
rate_limit | ✓ | ✗ |
http3_quic | ✓ | ✗ |
tls13 | ✓ | ✓ |
tiered_cache | ✓ | ✗ |
origin_shield | ✓ | ✗ |
instant_purge | ✓ | ✗ |
stale_while_revalidate | ✓ | ✗ |
stale_if_error | ✓ | ✗ |
image_optimization | ✗ | ✗ |
video_vod | ✗ | ✗ |
video_live | ✗ | ✗ |
drm | ✗ | ✗ |
hls_dash_packaging | ✗ | ✗ |
websockets | ✗ | ✗ |
signed_urls | ✓ | ✗ |
edge_compute | ✗ | ✗ |
functions | ✗ | ✗ |
kv_storage | ✗ | ✗ |
api_first | ✓ | ✓ |
realtime_logs | ✓ | ✗ |
log_push | ✓ | ✗ |
terraform | ✓ | ✓ |
Legend: ✓ = Supported, ✗ = Not supported, — = Not listed
Pricing
Pay-as-you-go pricing with regional rates for cache egress and request charges. Total cost depends on geography, volume, and cache behavior. See cloud.google.com/cdn/pricing for current details.
Hetzner uses a pay-as-you-go (PAYG) model with no long-term commitments, appealing to SMBs and developers. Cloud server pricing starts at €3.79/month for shared vCPU plans, and Object Storage begins at €4.29/month. No free tier is available, but pricing is transparent with per-GB rates for storage and traffic. For example, Object Storage costs €0.00429/GB/month. Full details at https://www.hetzner.com/cloud/pricing.
Integrations & DevEx
Deep integrations include Google Cloud Load Balancing for traffic ingress, Cloud Armor for WAF and DDoS protections, Cloud Storage and Compute Engine for origins, and Cloud Logging and Monitoring for observability. Infrastructure as code is supported via Terraform, and a REST API enables CI/CD automation.
Hetzner supports Terraform for infrastructure provisioning and offers a RESTful API for managing servers, storage, and DNS. SDKs are available for languages like Python and Go, facilitating automation. CI/CD integration is possible via APIs, though no specific plugins for tools like GitHub Actions are documented. The Hetzner Console provides a user-friendly interface for managing resources, with detailed documentation at https://docs.hetzner.com.
When it fits
- Workloads already hosted on Google Cloud that need an integrated CDN layer.
- Teams standardizing on Cloud Load Balancing, Cloud Armor, and Cloud Logging.
- Organizations that want signed URLs, HTTP/3, fast purge, and policy-driven caching.
- Buyers who prefer Terraform and API-first management across cloud services.
- Developers and SMBs need cost-effective cloud hosting or storage in EMEA with S3-compatible APIs.
- Projects require flexible, API-driven infrastructure with Terraform support.
- Workloads prioritize affordability and performance over extensive global CDN coverage.
When it doesn’t
- Multi-cloud environments seeking provider-neutral or MultiCDN routing.
- Advanced video workflows needing packaging, DRM, or low-lency live features.
- Use cases requiring built-in image optimization pipelines.
- Projects that rely on WebSocket-heavy bidirectional traffic at the edge.
History & Notes
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